<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?><rss version="1.0"><channel><title>Diary of abhijit  chakravarty</title><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/</link><description>Diary of abhijit  chakravarty</description><language>en-us</language><item><title>Seven Essential Elements of Web Application Design</title><description><![CDATA[<BR><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-weight: bold;">At this year"s Web Directions South UX conference in Melbourne, Robert Hoekman Jr, the author of Designing the Obvious and Designing the Moment gave a presentation titled -- "The essential elements of Web application design". During the presentation Hoekman explained seven key design principles that should be implemented when designing Web applications.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">1. Understand Users, then Ignore them</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Hoekman argues we need to stop asking people what they want and concentrate on what they need. To figure out what users need, we should observe their behaviour rather than ask them, because people often don"t know what their needs are or do not communicate the right information.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Furthermore, developers need to focus on the activity, not the audience. For instance, a photo-sharing website supports one activity, but has a wide audience.<br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"></span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">2. Build only what"s absolutely necessary</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Simple applications are the most useful; as they let users concentrate on the goals they need to achieve. Senduit is an example of a file-sharing application that is very easy to use.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">It is simple because no account is required and the focus is on the main task -- sharing your files. Logging in and managing an account, such as changing your preferences would be unnecessary and make the application more complicated to use.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Just because a software has many features, doesn"t mean that it"s useful. The extra options could interfere with the work flow.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">3. Support the user"s mental model</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">A mental model is a representation of a real-life action. For instance, a trash can icon, makes it clear what the function is without the user having to understand the inner workings of the operating system.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">4. Turn beginners into intermediates immediately</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">You should make it easy for the new users to get accustomed to the application quickly. This means clearly showing what the website is about and what users can do on it.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The website should be intuitive, so the user always knows what is happening and what their options are, because people don"t like making mistakes.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">5. Prevent errors (and handle the rest gracefully)</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Task flow and interaction can be designed to prevent mistakes from happening. Hoekman says he has never made a mistake using </span><a style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" href="http://www.backpackit.com/" target="_blank">http://www.backpackit.com/</a></font><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">. The application is simple to use and gives the user the freedom to do whatever they want to the extent of not even having a spell-checker.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"></span><a style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" href="http://www.squidoo.com/browse/homepage" target="_blank">Squidoo.com</a></font><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">, on the other hand is messy and does not clearly reveal what its purpose is.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The designer should implement the poka-yoke concept to "mistake-proof" their website. An example of this would be not allowing the user to add a product that"s not in stock to the cart.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">6. Design for Uniformity, Consistency and Meaning</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Hoekman showed a screenshot of the new and improved Squidoo.com with tags and a slogan "Share your knowledge. Make a difference" which at least attempts to communicate what the website is about.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">He then talked about the well-known "</span><a style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" href="http://books.google.com.au/books?id=mf9OTC95n7YC&amp;pg=PA96&amp;lpg=PA96&amp;dq=%22Fresh+Fish+Sold+Here+%22+&amp;source=web&amp;ots=_RYHTQvV-u&amp;sig=RRSkPji_seBgfg4A3Ycz-2wRU8E&amp;hl=en" target="_blank">fish story</a></font><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">".</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">These examples illustrate the importance of designing coherent websites that convey the right meaning.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">7. Reduce, reduce, reduce (and refine)</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The final point ties in all the principles above. Hoekman strongly believes in minimalist design, that is only including those features that are necessary.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">His final word of advice was to ensure you build a clear and concise website that communicates the right message to the user.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The points Hoekman raised gave a great insight into what makes Web applications usable. Take his advice on board and start building better Web applications. <br><br><br>courtesy: </span><a style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" href="http://www.builderau.com.au/" target="_blank">http://www.builderau.com.au</a></font><br><br><BR>]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 28 May 2008 18:48:20 +0530</pubDate><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/blogs/2008/05/28/Seven-Essential-Elements-of-Web-Application.html</link></item><item><title>Annoying Software : No Gain Without Pain?</title><description><![CDATA[<BR><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The internet has brought us many joys. It"s rewritten the rules of business and pleasure.And pain. For it allows what may have seemed like bright ideas at the time ("let"s use it to make sure our customers have the latest software", for example) to turn into a stinking pit of misery -- usually, but by no means always, after marketing gets its fangs in.<br><br>Here are just ten of the guilty parties who try to do the impossible: to make us hate the internet and wish it had never been invented -- and who very nearly succeed.<br><br>1.    Adobe Reader<br><br>What does Adobe Reader do? Displays PDF pages. How does it do it? With as much bloody-minded bureaucracy, delay and needless interaction as possible. Perhaps it"s because we humans have been spoiled by books, where the gap between wanting to read something and reading it is as short as the time taken to lift the cover. But Reader"s incessant updates (demanding you reset your computer -- why?), thundering great list of modules to load, and hour-glass-provoking pauses for thought have given Portable Document Format a reputation for being as welcome as a flatulent camel in the kitchen.<br><br>Which is a shame, because other lightweight PDF readers seem to manage perfectly well. <br><br><br>2.    Apple<br><br>Oh, Apple. You created a domain where humans came first. You took usability and distilled it into an art form. Now look at you. iTunes is a music player the size of a fat-bottomed whale that gobbles resources like krill. It spends half its time trying to sell us stuff and the other half trying to stop us using it. But that"s not as bad as your auto-update policy: slipping us stealth copies of Safari under the cover of important version updates to iTunes and Quicktime -- what is this, Make Microsoft Look Good day?<br><br><br>3.    Windows Update<br><br>Your machine will reset in four minutes. Your machine will not shut down until these five updates are installed. You must restart your machine now. You will install Microsoft Genuine Advantage. Please wait while these updates are installed. Please shut down all applications before applying this update. Pop! New updates are ready to be installed. And now that we"ve stopped you doing whatever it was you were doing (like we care), shall we go ahead and install them now, or would you rather be interrupted yet again later?<br>We"ve been kind and not talked about Vista. <br><br><br>4.    RealPlayer<br><br>If this software turned up at your door, you"d call the police. RealPlayer commits just about every sin in the book, sprinkling itself across your desktop and offering "Free games!". It installs a "Message Center" that tells you about microcelebrities. There is more advertising embedded in the application than used to be on the front page of The Times. And you just wanted to stream The Archers.<br><br>At least Europe"s been spared Real"s Rhapsody music shop. When we looked at a beta before a subsequently abandoned UK launch, we were given software to install. "Disable your firewall", it commanded. "Drop dead", we replied. <br><br><br>5.    Java<br><br>Java doesn"t do anything by itself. It"s a programming language. Programming languages are like sewage plants: if the average user becomes aware of them, something"s gone wrong.<br><br>Java doesn"t know this. Java wants to be in your face. Java wants to be updated. Java wants to tell you the good news about Sun. Have you heard about Sun? Here"s a nice picture of our logo. And fancy a copy of OpenOffice? No? Well, never mind. Java"s installed a copy of Yahoo Toolbar in your browser instead. Because that"s what programming languages are there to do, right?<br><br><br>6.    Yahoo<br><br>And talking of Yahoo. Please stop. Please stop trying to take over my email, my search engine, my home page. Please stop "updating" your IM client to include more emoticons, animations, noises and whatnot -- or at least have the good grace to produce a grown-ups" edition I can use at work without feeling like I should still be reading Smash Hits. And yes, when I ask to exit the software, that"s because I really want to, not because I"m having a crisis of doubt.<br><br>And there is absolutely no point in a toolbar that just replicates all the options on your web site"s front page. Not unless you want to come across as the sort of shrill, desperate, needy software company that makes big noises about user relationships but in fact knows less about its users than the Queen does about shopping in Lidl.<br><br><br>7.    Norton Antivirus<br><br>It"s a little unfair to pick on Norton Antivirus and make it carry the sins of half the desktop malware industry -- but only a little unfair. If ever a class of software deserved to be cast into the lower reaches of Hell and run on Satan"s own desktop, it is this.<br><br>Performance-sapping, space-hogging, noisy, irritating and prone to inducing just as many problems as they purport to solve, these horrible, ineffective, expensive lumps of digital thuggery keep entire platoons of support engineers in business and home users in tears. We know. We get the phone calls. <br><br><br>8.    Preinstalled software bundles<br><br>After quarter of a century of the IBM PC, we still don"t understand why so many companies feel obliged to create swathes of below-par software to install on the computers they sell. Notebook makers are the worst, and Sony the king of them all: the first job for any new Vaio owner is to strip out the layers of desktop "enhancements", media "managers" and system "control software" that serve only to get in the way of doing things the way you know how to do them, interfere with other software packages and suck up such enormous amounts of resources on start-up that two weeks after you"ve bought one, you"re still not sure whether it"s broken or not.<br><br><br>9.    Outlook/Exchange<br><br>Free, web-based email systems have more storage than you can use. They have powerful, accurate, swift search systems. They have clean interfaces, with threaded conversations and sane attachment management.<br><br>Then there"s Microsoft"s Outlook. Things have been getting better for those whose corporate upgrade strategy allows it, but with major updates happening every four years or so that"s a long time to be looking at a non-threaded, licence-restricted storage- squeezed, treacle-slow-searching email system. Especially while the online services get better and better, and doubly so now that email is the single most important business application ever created. <br><br><br>10.    Flash<br><br>There"s nothing wrong with Flash, provided you don"t use it to construct web sites where people want to find information, navigate easily or do anything beyond passively consume exactly what you choose to give them in exactly the way you"ve decided.<br>There"s also nothing wrong with using it for a splendid splash screen replete with movies, sound and animation -- if you don"t mind frustrating, annoying and possibly even driving away people who might, just might, have something better to do.<br>In fact, Flash-based web sites are quite possibly one of the most useful pieces of network technology around. Like heroin or microlights, they ensure that those who think it"s a good idea aren"t around to annoy us for too long. </span></font><br><br><img src="http://ri.rediffiland.com/homepimages/home2/180/6059af8d439de2add1a36439f302c33a/homep/images/1211463292">]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2008 18:55:44 +0530</pubDate><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/blogs/2008/05/22/Annoying-Software-No-Gain-Without-Pain.html</link></item><item><title>How To Manage A Team Of Geniuses</title><description><![CDATA[<embed src="http://www.builderau.com.au/video/embed/22450377" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" height="330" width="400"><BR><br><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Hiring a team of developers and techies that are smarter than you is inevitable. As a manager how do you cope with this and keep things on track?<br>I"ve always been a fan of smart, and not necessarily the right people. It"s much easier to train a smart person to do an amazing job than hire an average person to be smart. <br><br>Successful rugby union coach, Rod Macqueen, took this approach when he took the reigns of the newly formed ACT Brumbies in the 1990s and successfully coached the Australian Rugby Union team to win the World Cup in 1999. Macqueen famously tweaked his team to include the best athletes, not the best structured team on paper. He was the coach that controversially moved Stephen Larkham from fullback to fly half. At the time the Australian team lacked a world class fly-half and had an over supply of talented fullbacks. Larkham went on to become one of the best fly halves Australia has ever seen. Macqueen took other similar calculated risks over his coaching reign and his record of winning 81 percent of international tests is simply amazing, especially considering the state of the Australian Rugby team in the mid 90s. <br><br>Back in the world of software development, things can be much the same. As a coach, aka manager, you"re probably in a similar position when choosing and managing a team. As a manager, you"re probably a bit past it to get your hands dirty with day-to-day coding, and if you are doing this it"s called micromanagement. You do, however, have a responsibility to keep on top of what is going on around you in the industry and look after your players, aka your team. <br><br>Once you"ve picked your gun team, the hard part is keeping them on track. In a recent interview, Jason Zander from Microsoft talked about the launch of Visual Studio 2008 and what is in the pipeline. Zander is one of the original developers on the .NET Common Language Runtime (CLR) and is now the general manager of the Visual Studio team who looks after the VS IDE, C++, C#, VB, java-script, Iron Ruby and Iron Python, Visual Studio for devices on the .NET compact Framework, Poply and Office Tools. <br><br>As you could imagine from these responsibilities, Zander works with a fair share of rock star developers. In his team are the likes of Anders Hejlsberg and other incredibly smart software engineers, architects, and researchers at Microsoft.<br><br>"These are really smart folks. The best thing you can do is set some high level themes that makes sure all of our content is coming together but then step back and get out of the way," Zander said in the interview.<br><br>"The key thing for me is letting everyone know what"s the value we are trying to deliver and aggregate that value together. If you look at Visual Studio then little features are good, but, it"s when those features start composing together to make and end-to-end story that things work well. <br><br>So for keeping people on track it"s about keeping people informed about the overall picture and how individuals are plugging into that. What"s the big goal and how will you make it work across the board?"<br><br>While admitting he sometimes puts his engineering hat on too much to ask too many granular questions Zander realises that while it is technically stimulating and interesting, he needs to let his team shine.<br><br>As a final note of advice, never, ever do the egregious and claim your team"s work as your own. As a manager you will be seen to cultivate talented people to perform well and at the same time earn trust amongst your team. To many smart people recognition for their ideas and trusting a manager to handle them correctly is central and it"s doubtful they will trust you with anything else if they can"t share their ideas without fear of poaching.<br></span></font><br><BR>]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2008 16:57:02 +0530</pubDate><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/blogs/2008/05/22/How-To-Manage-A-Team-Of-Geniuses.html</link></item><item><title>The New Age Web</title><description><![CDATA[<font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Web2.0 - New Widgets and what makes it different.</span></font><BR><BR>]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2008 15:45:38 +0530</pubDate><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/blogs/2008/05/12/The-New-Age-Web-1.html</link></item><item><title>&quot;That meeting wasted my time.&quot;</title><description><![CDATA[<BR><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">"That meeting wasted my time." - How often have you made this statement? Like you, I've attended many unproductive meetings, but I'm not writting this to rank them. :)</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"></font><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">The following tips, which apply both to attendees and the chair of the meeting, will help minimise the chances that you'll be similarly aggravated.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">1: Determine whether the meeting really is necessary</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Does the meeting really need to occur? Do multiple people really need to interact with each other? Reducing the number of attendees saves time for everyone, both those in the meeting (because it probably will end sooner) and for those not attending (because they can do other things).<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">If the meeting involves a review of documents, status reports, or other material, sending them to attendees prior to the meeting saves time and might even make the meeting unnecessary. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Even if you determine that a meeting is really necessary, does it have to be in person? Consider a telephone or video conference call, which can save time, money, and energy.</span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"></font><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">2: Be punctual</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Have you ever been on time for a meeting and found that only about three-fourths of the attendees were present? Did the meeting leader say, "Well, let's wait a few minutes for more people to arrive"? Think about the message that action sends. You, the person who showed up on time, are being penalised for doing so. The people who are late, conversely, are being told that their lateness has no consequences. How likely is it that you will be punctual to the next meeting this leader holds?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">I've heard of companies that remove all extra chairs from the room once the meeting starts, forcing latecomers to stand. While that technique may be extreme, it does reflect the idea that peoples' time should be respected.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">In the same way, if you're going to be late, try to let the meeting chair know in advance. Simply showing up late might send a message to the other attendees that to you, the meeting is unimportant.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">If you're the chair, try to end the meeting on time. Attendees have other commitments, and keeping them late is unfair to them and to the others with whom they have commitments. A friend blogged about how she hinted about the late running of a meeting, which was supposed to end at noon: Her stomach growled audibly at12:05.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">3: Be wary of recapping for latecomers</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">On a related note, be careful about recapping a meeting for latecomers. By doing so, you are in effect starting the meeting over.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">4: Be prepared</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Did you receive background material prior to the meeting? Reviewing it and being prepared with comments saves time for everyone. You might even spot something that could make the meeting unnecessary. If you have questions about the material, consider e-mailing them to the author or to the other attendees in advance, so they have time to think about what you've asked.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">5: Have an objective</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Author and consultant Stephen Covey counsels readers and clients to "Begin with the end in mind." When planning a meeting, therefore, ask yourself "What do I want to see as a result of this meeting?" Put another way, ask yourself (as a famous politician and U.S. president did), whether, at the end of the meeting, you and the attendees will be better off than you were at the beginning.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">If you have no objective and no purpose, why meet at all?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">6: Publicise the agenda</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Having and distributing an agenda prior to a meeting alerts attendees to the nature of that meeting. Attendees who believe a particular item should be added or removed have an opportunity to discuss that issue with the meeting chair.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">7: Be clear about responsibilities</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">In your agenda and in conversations beforehand, be clear about your expectations for the attendees. Regarding a particular topic, are you looking for a short update, a discussion, or a formal presentation? Being clear about expectations leads to efficiency and avoids embarrassment.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">8: Address important things first</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Dr. Covey uses a demonstration involving sand and a collection of medium-size and large rocks. He challenges audience members to place all of them into a pail, so that there"s no overflowing of sand and the rocks all stay below the top of the pail. After many people fail, Dr. Covey shows them how to do it: He puts in the large rocks, then the smaller rocks, then pours in the sand. Those who fail do so because they reverse this sequence.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">In your meetings, as in other aspects of your life and work, try to address the most important issues first. Get them out of the way, so that if you do run out of time, all you have left are the less important things.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">9: Avoid being distracted by side issues</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">It's easy, during a meeting, to be distracted by side issues. If that happens, you risk losing control of your agenda and the meeting itself. Is the issue one that really needs to be addressed right now? Does it need to be resolved to continue the meeting? If not, consider "parking" it. Section off part of a flipchart page or whiteboard, write the issue inside, then continue the meeting. Afterward, document the issue, as well as any others that have similarly been parked.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">If the issue really does need to be addressed immediately, you have a difficult decision to make. Among your current attendees, do you have the necessary people -- and only those people needed to resolve the issue? If so, and this issue is important, you may have to take time to address it with the other attendees. If you lack the necessary people, you might have to defer the issue. In that case, try to proceed with other agenda items you can resolve.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">10: Document your meeting</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Within a day or two after the meeting, distribute minutes so people have a record of it. Make sure that the minutes list the specific people assigned to specific tasks. Without minutes of a meeting, questions will arise as to who said what and who committed to what. Follow-up actions from the meeting might happen more slowly,<br>if they happen at all.</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><BR>]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2008 14:04:34 +0530</pubDate><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/blogs/2008/01/25/-quot-That-meeting-wasted-my-time-quot--1.html</link></item><item><title>Global IT Acquisitions and Mergers</title><description><![CDATA[<BR><font style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" size="2">When the price for a company is $1 billion, it"s hard not to recall Austin Powers" Dr Evil. It was the price that Sun forked out for MySQL AB, the company behind the MySQL database, on 17/01/2008.</font><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2">Twelve months ago there were many questions about the remaining relevance of Sun and possibly who would end up owning the company. Now though, the M in LAMP is Sun"s. CEO Jonathan Schwartz said that it puts his company at "the centre of the global Web economy". Facebook, Google and Nokia are among the big names that already use MySQL.</font></p><font style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" size="2">The buyouts did not stop with the MySQL deal. BEA finally relented to Oracle"s approaches and settled on a buyout figure of $8.5 billion. In the end, </font><font style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" size="2">Larry Ellison got what he wanted, again.<br></font><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2">Not to be left out, IBM decided to part with $5 billion for Cognos.</font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2">Amongst all this, KDE4 appeared sporting a new look and a paint job. The old joke about it taking forever to compile KDE on Gentoo holds more water than ever -- it makes GNOME feel like a set of binaries in comparison. Flame on, C++ and C freaks.</font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><a href="http://i.i.com.com/cnwk.1d/i/ne/p/2008/takeoverattempts4_412x596.jpg" target="_blank">Have a look into this also.</a></font></p><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Comment: Updated on 12/05/2008.</span></font><br><br><BR><br><img src="http://ri.rediffiland.com/homepimages/home2/180/6059af8d439de2add1a36439f302c33a/homep/images/1210588092">]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2008 13:25:02 +0530</pubDate><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/blogs/2008/01/25/Global-IT-Acquisitions-and-Mergers.html</link></item><item><title>Web Development : IE8 - Standards</title><description><![CDATA[<BR><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">The next version of Internet Explorer, IE8, will render identically to IE7 unless instructed otherwise, despite recent improvements to IE8's standards </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">compatibility.</span><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"></font><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">IE platform architect Chris Wilson detailed in an IEBlog post a new third rendering mode in IE8 that will provide enhanced Web page rendering. IE7's two current modes, "Quirks mode" and "Standards mode", will remain as they are now and will be the modes available by default in IE8.</span><span style="" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">For developers to take advantage of the new enhanced standards mode in IE8, a new meta tag specifically targeting IE8 will have to be added into every HTML page </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">the developer wishes to be rendered in the new mode.</span><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"></font><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Defending the decision, Wilson said: "In IE7 we made a lot more changes to improve IE's standards compliance, particularly with CSS. We limited these behavior changes to IE's "standards mode" only, and we expected that this would help limit compatibility problems as it had in the past. Unfortunately, and somewhat surprisingly to us, this wasn't true."</span><span style="" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">Wilson stated that this new meta tag is needed for IE and not Firefox or Safari as "developers of many sites had worked around many of the shortcomings or outright errors in IE6, and now expected IE7 to work just like IE6. [...] In many cases, these sites would have worked better if they had served IE7 the same content and stylesheets they were serving when visited with a non-IE browser."</span><span style="" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;=""><o:p></o:p></span></font></p><font size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" verdana="" ,="" sans-serif="" ;="">IE8 remains without a release date or an announced features roadmap.<br>Just wondering what is IE upto...</span></font><br><BR>]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2008 11:46:48 +0530</pubDate><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/blogs/2008/01/25/Web-Development-IE8-Standards.html</link></item><item><title>My First Post</title><description><![CDATA[<BR><br><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" class="MsoNormal"><font size="2"><b style=""><i style=""><span style="" lang="EN-US">"Some men see things as they are and ask why?<br>I dream of things that never were and ask why not?"<br><br>- George Bernard Shaw</span><o:p></o:p></i></b></font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" class="MsoNormal"><font size="2">This is the official launch of my 2<sup>nd</sup> blog, the first one being now obsolete. Not exactly, my first blog is now just used to store my personal pics<span style=""> :)</span><span style=""></span>. This one in fact I'll be trying to totally devote it to TECHNOLOGY!! Anything related to web, media or anything that catches my eye would be here so that I don't have to search it again or even bookmark it!! Interesting how the blog culture has evolved over a period of time. Mind my words  'A period of time' which is at the most 2-3 years. And now it has become a trend in the same way as have become Community sites (like Orkut).</font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" class="MsoNormal"><font size="2">But I kind of like it since it gives me power of Storing!! <br>Storing web pages + pics + anything available on the web, even my ever increasing bookmarks (which sometimes are not available)  this is an immense power. People used to say I've got Mail, then they said I've got Search (mainly Google) and now they say I've got Blog. Simply Amazing, Google already has blog search which searches all the blogs for the required phrase. Just wondering what next in store for us but to put it simply the last two decades have been path breaking and trend setter for this generation. </font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" class="MsoNormal"><font size="2">For a long time I've been in a dilemma and was soul searching the reasons for strating this blog. The two main factors were:<br><br>1. Whether it's too late to start it.<br><br>2. What would be its content?<br><br>Since ages have been thinking about the pros &amp; cons, and after much debate with myself finally came to the conclusion that 'Better Late than Never' and this conclusion was totally drawn by the fact I'm a technology guy and hence got the essence (technology) for the blog too. It never even occurred to me that what if people don't visit it because firstly it's meant for me and then if someone can benefit from it then I've no issues.</font></p><p style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;" class="MsoNormal"><font size="2">Frankly speaking I've got fed up keeping track of important links from mails or bookmarks or even some results from searches, so from now on this would be my Tech Book <span style="">:)</span>.</font></p><br><BR>]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2007 10:59:46 +0530</pubDate><link>http://abhijitc.rediffiland.com/blogs/2007/10/30/My-First-Post.html</link></item></channel></rss>